1. Kutarisira Mafuta

• Mafuta akagadzirirwa:
  • Isa mafuta e-lithium-based grease kumabheringi ane kumhanya kwakanyanya (semuenzaniso, mabheringi espindle) maawa masere ega ega, nepo zvikamu zvine kumhanya kwakaderera (semuenzaniso, maroller shafts) zvichida mafuta ane kusimba kwakanyanya kuderedza kukweshana kwesimbi nesimbi15.
  • Shandisa masisitimu ekuzora mafuta-mhute kuti uwane zvikamu zvakanyatsonaka (semuenzaniso, magiya egiya) kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti firimu remafuta rinogara richivharwa.
• Kudzivirirwa kweChisimbiso:
  • Isa chinonamira chinovhara tambo pazvisungo uye pazvinonamira zvakati sandara pazvisungo zveflange kudzivirira kusunungura nekubuda kwemvura kunokonzerwa nekudzungudza.

2. Maitiro Ekuchenesa

• Kuchenesa kwezuva nezuva:
  • Bvisai marara efaibha kubva patsono, maroller, uye migero muchishandisa mabhurashi akapfava kana mhepo yakamanikidzwa mushure mekuchinjana kwega kwega kudzivirira kupfeka zvinorema45.
• Kuchenesa Zvakadzika:
  • Bvisa zvidziviriro zvekudzivirira vhiki rega rega kuti uchenese maburi emota uye kudzivirira kupisa kunokonzerwa neguruva5.
  • Chenesai zviparadzanisa mvura nemafuta mwedzi wega wega kuti system ye hydraulic/pneumatic irambe ichishanda zvakanaka45.

3. Kuongorora Nekutsiva Nguva Nenguva

• Kutarisa Kupfeka:
  • Yera kureba kwecheni uchishandisa cheni geji; tsiva cheni kana dzakatambanudzwa kupfuura 3% yehurefu hwepakutanga26.
  • Shandisa ma thermometer e infrared kuti utarise tembiricha ye bearing, wobva wadzima ipapo ipapo kana ukadarika 70°C56.
• Mitemo Yekutsiva:
  • Tsiva zvinhu zverabha (semuenzaniso, maapuroni, machira emubhedha) mwedzi mitanhatu yega yega nekuda kwekukwegura uye kurasikirwa nekusimba kweganda56.
  • Kugadzirisa zvikamu zvesimbi zvepakati (semuenzaniso, masirinda, maspindle) maawa ega ega ekushanda 8,000–10,000 kuti udzorere kurongeka.

4. Kudzora Zvakatipoteredza uye Mashandiro

• Mamiriro eWorkshop:
  • Chengetedza hunyoro ≤65% uye tembiricha 15–30°C kudzivirira ngura uye kuora kwerabha45.
  • Isa masisitimu ekusefa mweya kuti uderedze kusvibiswa kweguruva mumasensa nemayuniti ekudzora4.
• Chirango Chekushanda:
  • Shandisa maturusi akagadzirwa (semuenzaniso, maroller etsono) panzvimbo pemaoko asina kupfeka kuti uchenese zvikamu zvinofamba, zvichideredza njodzi dzekukuvara56.
  • Tevedzera macheki ekutanga/kudzima (semuenzaniso, uchisimbisa kuti mabhatani ekumisa emergency adzorerwa patsva) kudzivirira kutadza kushanda zvakanaka5.